A PORTICI (NA) IL PRIMO MANIFESTO DI PROTEZIONE CIVILE AL MONDO

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E’ il primo manifesto di protezione civile del mondo,un primo codice di sicurezza e fu messo in seguito alla disastrosa eruzione del Vesuvio del 1631. Il Vicerè Zunica fece porre un Epitaffio ad ammonizione futura dei pericoli del vulcano. L’epitaffio è posto nell’attuale angolo tra Corso Garibaldi e Via Gianturco a Portici in provincia, subito alla sinistra del Palazzo Ruffo di Bagnara e in sintesi indica: di Napoli. Indica in sintesi:

” se il vulcano s’infuria, non perdere tempo a salvare i tuoi beni e scappa quanto più lontano puoi ! “

400px-Portici_-_Epitaffio_1631

 

Ecco il testo  tradotto :

Posteri, Posteri!

E’ nel vostro interesse: l’esperienza vissuta ammaestra la vita a venire .Vigilate, venti volte da che brilla il sole, è storia, non favola fu in eruzione il Vesuvio sempre con immane strage di quelli che hanno indugiato. Ammonisco affinché d’ora in poi non ghermisca gli incerti. Questo monte ha gravido il ventre di bitume, allume, ferro, zolfo, oro, argento, nitro e fonti d’acque presto o tardi sarà incadescente e con gli influssi del mare li partorirà però prima dell’eruzione si sconvolge e scuote la terra; manda fumo, lampeggia, vomita fiamme, squassa orribilmente l’aria, emette muggiti, boati, tuoni: fa allontanare dalle loro terre i vicini. Spicca il volo finché ti è consentito! Da un momento all’altro scoppia, erompe impetuosamente, vomita un lago di miscela di fuoco, precipita in celere corsa, preclude la fuga tardiva. Se ti ghermisce è finita: sei morto! Nell’anno di salute 1631, il 16 dicembre, regnando Filippo IV ed essendo vicerè Emanuele Fonseca Zunica conte di Monterey. Verificatosi nuovamente la calamità dei tempi passati ed essendo provveduto con grande umanità e munificenza ai relativi soccorsi

(si rinnova il monito)

il Vesuvio, temuto, ha serbato in vita. Non tenuto in considerazione, ha fatto strage degli incauti e degli avidi per i quali la casa e le masserizzie contavano più della vita allora, se hai giudizio, presta ascolto a questa lapide eloquente. Non curarti della casa, non badare ai bagagli: fuggi, senza alcuna esitazione!

Essendo il marchese Antonio Suarez Messia Marchione vice soprintendente alla cura dei ponti e delle strade.

icona-l_epitaffio_di_portici_icona_interm
56b-Palazzo Ruffo di Bagnara

 

 

Articolo di Fabiana Imperatore

Pubblicato il 15 

© RIPRODUZIONE RISERVATA

 

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57 commenti su “A PORTICI (NA) IL PRIMO MANIFESTO DI PROTEZIONE CIVILE AL MONDO

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